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Time to Reach a Target

Calculates the term until a savings plan (or a lump-sum investment) reaches a target amount.

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When does the savings double? 11.90 years In how many years do you have $100,000? 16.09 years
What you learn

Anyone who postpones a purchase and invests the money instead eventually finances it from the earnings alone – patience plus compound interest replaces a loan.

→ Story & full explanation: When does the savings double?

What you learn

The first big milestone is closer than you think: consistent monthly saving reaches the goal at a surprising speed – every month of delay pushes it noticeably further back.

→ Story & full explanation: In how many years do you have $100,000?

Formula
n = ln((FV + R/i)/(K0 + R/i)) / ln(1+i)
How the formula works

The unknown is the exponent n. Because n is in the power, you can only get at it via the logarithm: n = ln(ratio)/ln(1+i). The logarithm is the inverse of raising to a power and answers the question "how often must I multiply by q until the target is reached".

Solving the final-value formula for the number of periods.

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